Articles
Published: 2018-12-15

Le fratture del femore prossimale in età pediatrica

SC Ortopedia e Traumatologia Pediatrica, AON SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italia
UOC Traumatologia, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Roma, Italia
UOC Traumatologia, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Roma, Italia
SC Ortopedia e Traumatologia Pediatrica, AON SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italia

Abstract

PROXIMAL FEMORAL FRACTURES IN CHILDREN
Proximal femoral fractures are rare in children; however, they are associated with a high rate of complications. They
are the consequence of high energy trauma following motor vehicle accidents and falls from greater heights. The ideal
treatment for displaced fractures should include anatomical reduction and stable fixation, if possible within 24 hours
from the trauma in order to reduce the incidence of sequelae. Adequate fixation may be obtained using Kirschner
wires, cannulated screws, plates and screws or external fixators, depending on the type of fracture. Complications
include avascular necrosis of the femoral head, coxa vara, nonunion, premature physaeal closure and limb
discrepancy.

Affiliations

C. Origo

SC Ortopedia e Traumatologia Pediatrica, AON SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italia

R. Toniolo

UOC Traumatologia, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Roma, Italia

C. Giusti

UOC Traumatologia, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Roma, Italia

N. Catena

SC Ortopedia e Traumatologia Pediatrica, AON SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italia

Copyright

© Società Italiana Ortopedici Traumatologi Ospedalieri d’Italia 2018 , 2018

How to Cite

[1]
Origo, C., Toniolo, R., Giusti, C. and Catena, N. 2018. Le fratture del femore prossimale in età pediatrica. Lo Scalpello - Journal. 32, 3 (Dec. 2018), 297-302.
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